Text会讲三天，因为发现东西有点多，怕放在一篇会爆炸。

♠♣今天的文章大纲♥♦

• 复原与重复
• 搜寻
• 拼字check

复原与重复

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import messagebox

root = tk.Tk()
root.title('cuteluluWindow')
root.configure(bg="#7AFEC6")
root.iconbitmap('heart_green.ico')
root.geometry('300x100')

def cut():
    text.event_generate("<<Cut>>")

def copy():
    text.event_generate("<<Copy>>")

def paste():
    text.event_generate("<<Paste>>")

def showPopupMenu(event):
    popupmenu.post(event.x_root,event.y_root)

def undo():
    try:
        text.edit_undo()
    except:
        print("No action")

def redo():
    try:
        text.edit_redo()
    except:
        print("No action")

popupmenu=tk.Menu(root,tearoff=False)
popupmenu.add_command(label="cut",command=cut)
popupmenu.add_command(label="copy",command=copy)
popupmenu.add_command(label="paste",command=paste)

root.bind("<Button-3>",showPopupMenu)

toolbar=tk.Frame(root,relief="raised",borderwidth=1)
toolbar.pack(side="top",fill="x",padx=2,pady=1)

undoBtn = tk.Button(toolbar, text="Undo", command=undo)
undoBtn.pack(side="left", pady=2)
redoBtn = tk.Button (toolbar, text="Redo", command=redo)
redoBtn.pack(side="left", pady=2)

text = tk.Text (root, undo=True)
text.pack(fill="both", expand=True, padx=3, pady=2)
text.insert ('end', "我没有说谎 我何必说谎\n")
text.insert ('end', "你懂我的 我对你从来就不会假装 \n")
text.insert ('end', "我哪有说谎\n")
text.insert ('end', "请别以为你有多难忘 笑是真的不是我逞强\n")

root.mainloop()

执行结果⬇⬇⬇

按undo就会还原空白，在按redo就会回复原来的样子。

搜寻

这个排版跟前面的不一样喔~不知道大家有没有发现呢?
这个范例适用grid做排版，我们在Day3、Day4跟Day5有讲到grid跟pack不能同时出现在同一个程序里面，一定要记得喔~不然会出错~

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import messagebox

root = tk.Tk()
root.title('cuteluluWindow')
root.configure(bg="#7AFEC6")
root.iconbitmap('heart_green.ico')
root.geometry('300x100')

def cut():
    text.event_generate("<<Cut>>")

def copy():
    text.event_generate("<<Copy>>")

def paste():
    text.event_generate("<<Paste>>")

def showPopupMenu(event):
    popupmenu.post(event.x_root,event.y_root)

def undo():
    try:
        text.edit_undo()
    except:
        print("No action")

def redo():
    try:
        text.edit_redo()
    except:
        print("No action")
def search(): #搜寻开始
    text.tag_remove("found","1.0","end")
    start="1.0"
    key=entry.get()

    if(len(key.strip()) == 0):
        return
    while True:
        pos=text.search(key,start,"end")
        if (pos==""):
            break
        text.tag_add("found",pos,"%s+%dc" % (pos,len(key)))
        start="%s+%dc" % (pos,len(key))

popupmenu=tk.Menu(root,tearoff=False)
popupmenu.add_command(label="cut",command=cut)
popupmenu.add_command(label="copy",command=copy)
popupmenu.add_command(label="paste",command=paste)

root.bind("<Button-3>",showPopupMenu)
root.rowconfigure(1,weight=1)
root.columnconfigure(0,weight=1)

entry=tk.Entry()
entry.grid(row=0,column=0, padx=5)


toolbar=tk.Frame(root,relief="raised",borderwidth=1)
toolbar.grid(row=0,column=4,padx=2,pady=1)

undoBtn = tk.Button(toolbar, text="Undo", command=undo)
undoBtn.grid(row=0,column=3, pady=5)
redoBtn = tk.Button (toolbar, text="Redo", command=redo)
redoBtn.grid(row=0,column=2, pady=5)
seabtn=tk.Button(root,text="Search",command=search)
seabtn.grid(row=0,column=1, padx=5,pady=5)


text = tk.Text (root, undo=True)
text.grid(row=1,column=0, padx=3, pady=2)
text.insert ('end', "我没有说谎 我何必说谎\n")
text.insert ('end', "你懂我的 我对你从来就不会假装 \n")
text.insert ('end', "我哪有说谎\n")
text.insert ('end', "请别以为你有多难忘 笑是真的不是我逞强\n")

root.mainloop()

执行结果⬇⬇⬇

拼字check

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import messagebox

root = tk.Tk()
root.title('cuteluluWindow')
root.configure(bg="#7AFEC6")
root.iconbitmap('heart_green.ico')
root.geometry('300x100')

def cut():
    text.event_generate("<<Cut>>")

def copy():
    text.event_generate("<<Copy>>")

def paste():
    text.event_generate("<<Paste>>")

def showPopupMenu(event):
    popupmenu.post(event.x_root,event.y_root)

def undo():
    try:
        text.edit_undo()
    except:
        print("No action")

def redo():
    try:
        text.edit_redo()
    except:
        print("No action")

def spelling():#拼字检查开始
    text.tag_remove("Error","1.0","end")
    textwords=text.get("1.0","end").split()
    print("Dictionary")

    startChar=("(")
    endChar=(".",",","?",")","!",":",";")

    start="1.0"
    for word in textwords:
        if word[0] in startChar:
            word=word[1:]
        if word[-1] in startChar:
            word=word[:-1]
        if (word not in dicts and word.lower()not in dicts):
            print("error",word)
            pos=text.search(word,start,"end")
            text.tag_add("spellErr",pos,"%s+%dc" % (pos,len(word)))
            pos="%s+%dc" % (pos,len(word))

def clr():
    text.tag_remove("spellErr","1.0","end")


popupmenu=tk.Menu(root,tearoff=False)
popupmenu.add_command(label="cut",command=cut)
popupmenu.add_command(label="copy",command=copy)
popupmenu.add_command(label="paste",command=paste)

root.bind("<Button-3>",showPopupMenu)

toolbar=tk.Frame(root,relief="raised",borderwidth=1)
toolbar.pack(side="top",fill="x",padx=2,pady=1)

chkBtn=tk.Button(toolbar,text="check",command=spelling)
chkBtn.pack(side="left", pady=2)
clrBtn=tk.Button(toolbar,text="clear",command=clr)
clrBtn.pack(side="left", pady=2)
undoBtn = tk.Button(toolbar, text="Undo", command=undo)
undoBtn.pack(side="left", pady=2)
redoBtn = tk.Button (toolbar, text="Redo", command=redo)
redoBtn.pack(side="left", pady=2)

text = tk.Text (root, undo=True)
text.pack(fill="both", expand=True, padx=3, pady=2)
text.insert ('end', "我没有说谎 我何必说谎\n")
text.insert ('end', "你懂我的 我对你从来就不会假装 \n")
text.insert ('end', "我哪有说谎\n")
text.insert ('end', "请别以为你有多难忘 笑是真的不是我逞强\n")

text.tag_configure("spellerror",foreground="red")
with open("myDict.txt","r") as dictObj: #自己建立一个记事本在同一个资料夹里当作字典
    dicts=dictObj.read().split("\n")

root.mainloop()

执行结果⬇⬇⬇

今天的这篇有做不一样的尝试，就是後一个范例会结合前面的一起呈现，所以程序码比较长，但是有标记从哪里开始是那个范例的主题，因为觉得如果只单做一个太无聊了，所以就决定用结合的方式作呈现，也可以知道之後真正用在介面上的感觉。
最後祝台湾生日快乐啦~~~