[Lesson20] ButterKnife

ButterKnife可以让我们在宣告元件时之後不用再打findViewById这行，可以帮忙省下宣告元件的时间。

build.gradle:

dependencies {
  implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:10.2.3'
  annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:10.2.3'
}

android {
  ...
  // Butterknife requires Java 8.
  compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
  }
}

ButterKnife Injections:

Android Studio中选择 File -> Settings

选择Plugins，上面输入Android ButterKnife Injections後按下Install，完成後按下OK就好了

activity_main:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="HELLO"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="按钮"
        android:layout_below="@+id/text"/>
</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity:
右键 -> Generate

ButterKnife injections

confirm

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @BindView(R.id.text)
    TextView text;
    @BindView(R.id.button)
    Button button;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);
    }
}

谢谢大家愿意花时间阅读，小弟弟我在此鞠躬